The United Arab Emirates (UAE), located on the southeastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, is a federation of seven emirates known for their modern cities, stunning architecture, and rich cultural heritage. From the iconic skyscrapers of Dubai and the cultural landmarks of Abu Dhabi to the pristine beaches of Ras Al Khaimah and the desert dunes of Sharjah, the UAE offers visitors a diverse array of experiences. Whether you’re indulging in luxury shopping, embarking on desert safaris, or exploring traditional souks, the UAE promises a blend of tradition and innovation that will captivate every traveler.
Ultimate United Arab Emirates Travel Guide
Destinations
Best time to go
The best time to visit the United Arab Emirates is during the winter months, from November to April, when the weather is mild and pleasant for outdoor activities. During this time, temperatures are cooler, and humidity levels are lower, making it ideal for sightseeing, beach activities, and desert excursions. The summer months, from May to October, bring scorching temperatures and high humidity, particularly in the desert regions, making outdoor activities uncomfortable for many visitors.
Average Temperature By Month
January: 14°C to 24°C (57°F to 75°F)
February: 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F)
March: 17°C to 28°C (63°F to 82°F)
April: 20°C to 33°C (68°F to 91°F)
May: 24°C to 38°C (75°F to 100°F)
June: 27°C to 40°C (81°F to 104°F)
July: 29°C to 41°C (84°F to 106°F)
August: 30°C to 42°C (86°F to 108°F)
September: 28°C to 40°C (82°F to 104°F)
October: 24°C to 36°C (75°F to 97°F)
November: 20°C to 31°C (68°F to 88°F)
December: 16°C to 26°C (61°F to 79°F)
What To Expect
Time Zone:
The United Arab Emirates operates on Gulf Standard Time (GST), which is UTC+4:00, with no daylight saving time adjustments.
Currency:
The official currency of the United Arab Emirates is the UAE Dirham (AED). ATMs are widely available throughout the country, and credit cards are accepted at most hotels, restaurants, shops, and attractions.
Language:
Arabic is the official language of the United Arab Emirates, but English is widely spoken and understood, especially in urban areas and tourist destinations. Many signs, menus, and public announcements are also displayed in English, making it easy for travelers to navigate the country.
Airport:
The United Arab Emirates is served by several international airports, with Dubai International Airport (DXB) being the busiest and most well-connected. Other major airports include Abu Dhabi International Airport (AUH), Sharjah International Airport (SHJ), and Ras Al Khaimah International Airport (RKT). These airports offer a wide range of domestic and international flights, connecting the UAE to destinations around the world.
How To Get Around
Public Transportation: The United Arab Emirates has a modern and efficient public transportation system, including metro trains, buses, and taxis. Dubai and Abu Dhabi have extensive metro networks that provide convenient access to key attractions, shopping malls, and residential areas. Public buses operate in major cities and between emirates, offering affordable transportation for residents and visitors alike. Taxis are widely available and can be hailed on the street or booked through ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem.
Rental Cars: Renting a car is a popular option for exploring the United Arab Emirates, especially for travelers who want to visit remote areas or embark on road trips. Several international car rental companies operate at airports and in major cities, offering a wide range of vehicles to suit different preferences and budgets.
Private Tours: Joining a guided tour or hiring a private driver is an excellent way to explore the United Arab Emirates, particularly for visitors who want to experience the country’s highlights with expert guidance. Many tour operators offer customized itineraries and transportation services, allowing travelers to discover the UAE’s culture, history, and natural beauty in comfort and style.
Average Temperature By Month:
January: 14°C to 24°C (57°F to 75°F)
February: 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F)
March: 17°C to 28°C (63°F to 82°F)
April: 20°C to 33°C (68°F to 91°F)
May: 24°C to 38°C (75°F to 100°F)
June: 27°C to 40°C (81°F to 104°F)
July: 29°C to 41°C (84°F to 106°F)
August: 30°C to 42°C (86°F to 108°F)
September: 28°C to 40°C (82°F to 104°F)
October: 24°C to 36°C (75°F to 97°F)
November: 20°C to 31°C (68°F to 88°F)
December: 16°C to 26°C (61°F to 79°F)
Plugs:
The United Arab Emirates uses electrical outlets that are compatible with Type G plugs, which have three rectangular pins. The standard voltage is 220-240 volts AC, with a frequency of 50Hz.
VPN:
While internet access in the United Arab Emirates is generally unrestricted, using a virtual private network (VPN) can provide added privacy and security, especially when accessing public Wi-Fi networks or sensitive online information.
Safety:
The United Arab Emirates is considered a safe destination for travelers, with low crime rates and a stable political environment. However, it's essential to remain vigilant and take standard precautions to ensure your safety and well-being while visiting the country. Be respectful of local customs and traditions, dress modestly in public places, and avoid discussing sensitive political topics. When exploring urban areas or crowded spaces, keep an eye on your belongings and be cautious of pickpockets. Additionally, adhere to local laws and regulations, particularly when it comes to alcohol consumption, public behavior, and photography in sensitive areas.
Credit Cards and Banks
Credit Cards: Credit cards are widely accepted in the UAE, especially in urban areas, tourist destinations, and larger establishments. Visa and MasterCard are the most commonly accepted cards, followed by American Express and Diners Club. However, it’s always a good idea to carry some cash, especially when traveling to smaller establishments or more remote areas.
Debit Cards: Debit cards are commonly used for purchases and ATM withdrawals in the UAE. Most banks in the UAE issue debit cards to their customers, which are equipped with chip-and-PIN technology for security. Informing your bank of your travel plans is advisable to prevent any issues with card usage abroad and to check for potential foreign transaction fees.
ATMs: ATMs are readily available throughout the UAE, particularly in cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi. They allow for cash withdrawals in the local currency, United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED). UAE banks may charge minimal fees for ATM withdrawals, and foreign banks may impose additional fees for international transactions. Using ATMs affiliated with major banks is recommended for security.
Currency Exchange: The official currency of the UAE is the United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED). It’s advisable to exchange your currency to Dirhams upon arrival. Foreign currencies can be exchanged at banks, currency exchange offices, some hotels, and at airports. US dollars and euros are widely accepted for exchange, especially in tourist areas.
Banks: The UAE has several commercial banks serving its residents and visitors. Some of the major banks in the UAE include Emirates NBD, Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (ADCB), Dubai Islamic Bank (DIB), and First Abu Dhabi Bank (FAB). These banks offer various financial services, including current accounts, savings accounts, loans, and investment products. Many banks also provide online banking services and have extensive branch networks.
Traveler’s Checks: Traveler’s checks are becoming less common worldwide, including in the UAE. While some banks may still cash traveler’s checks, they are not as widely accepted as they once were. It’s recommended to carry cash or use alternative payment methods such as credit/debit cards or ATMs for transactions.
Tips for Banking in the UAE:
- Notify your bank before traveling to the UAE to inform them of your travel plans.
- Keep your PIN and card information secure, especially when using ATMs in crowded tourist areas.
- Familiarize yourself with the current exchange rate to ensure fair transactions when exchanging currency.
- The UAE has a modern and efficient banking system, but it’s still advisable to exercise caution with your financial information and transactions.
Understanding the banking system in the UAE can help ensure a smooth and convenient financial experience during your travels in the country.
Locations
United Arab Emirates
TRAVEL FACTS
US State Dept Travel Advisory
The US Department of State currently recommends US citizens exercise increased caution in travel to the United Arab Emirates due to the threat of missile or drone attacks and terrorism.
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html
Passport/Visa Requirements
For the latest passport and visa requirements for this country, please consult the U.S. State Department’s “Learn About Your Destination” search tool, available through the link below.
US Embassy/Consulate
[971] (2) 414-2200; US Embassy in Abu Dhabi, Embassies District, Plot 38, Sector W59-02, Street No. 4, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E.; abudhabiacs@state.gov; https://ae.usembassy.gov/
LGBTQIA+ Travelers
Telephone Code
971
Local Emergency Phone
998, 999
Vaccinations
The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for United Arab Emirates: hepatitis A, hepatitis B, yellow fever, typhoid, rabies, anthrax, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia, influenza, and COVID-19.
Climate
Desert; cooler in eastern mountains
Currency (Code)
Emirati dirhams (AED)
Electricity/Voltage/Plug Type(s)
230 V / 50 Hz / plug types(s): G
Major Languages
Arabic, English, Hindi, Malayam, Urdu, Pashto, Tagalog, Persian
Major Religions
Muslim (official) (Sunni, Shia, other), Christian, Hindu, Buddhist, agnostic, other
Time Difference
UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Potable Water
Yes, but some opt for bottled water
International Driving Permit
Suggested
Road Driving Side
Right
Tourist Destinations
Dubai (includes Burj Khalifa (world’s tallest building), Burj-al-Arab Hotel (world’s tallest hotel), Dubai Creek Dhow Ride, Dubai Museum); Jebel Hafeet; Bastakia; Al-Bidyah Mosque; Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization; Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque; Al Ain
Major Sports
Soccer, cricket, tennis, table tennis
Cultural Practices
For men, the traditional Emirati greeting is the khushmak, or touching of the noses. Women greet each other by shaking hands and giving a kiss on the cheek. Kissing the top of the head is also a common way of greeting in the UAE. Members of the opposite gender should not embrace unless they are closely related.
Tipping Guidelines
Even if there is a service charge, tip the waiter 10-15% of the total bill. Many Dubai residents choose to tip taxi and hail-riding services 5-10 dirhams or to round up the fare.
Souvenirs
Silk pashminas, leather goods, perfumes, gold and silver items
Traditional Cuisine
Kabsa (or Al Machboos) — chopped meat, fried onions, salt, other spices, and dried lemon served with rice cooked in the broth from the meat mixture
Please visit the following links to find further information about your desired destination.
World Health Organization (WHO) – To learn what vaccines and health precautions to take while visiting your destination.
US State Dept Travel Information – Overall information about foreign travel for US citizens.
To obtain an international driving permit (IDP). Only two organizations in the US issue IDPs:
American Automobile Association (AAA) and American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA)
How to get help in an emergency?
Contact the nearest US embassy or consulate, or call one of these numbers:
from the US or Canada – 1-888-407-4747 or from Overseas – +1 202-501-4444
Central Intelligence Agency.
The World Factbook.
/the-world-factbook
(May 8, 2024)