St. Martin, also known as St. Maarten, is a vibrant Caribbean island shared by two nations: the French side, Saint-Martin, and the Dutch side, Sint Maarten. Renowned for its stunning beaches, rich cultural heritage, and lively atmosphere, St. Martin offers travelers a diverse array of experiences. Explore the charming streets of Marigot on the French side, known for its French-Caribbean cuisine and boutiques, or experience the bustling nightlife and duty-free shopping of Philipsburg on the Dutch side. With its blend of European sophistication and Caribbean charm, St. Martin invites visitors to discover the best of both worlds in one unforgettable destination.
Ultimate St. Martin Travel Guide
Destinations
Best time to go
The best time to visit St. Martin is during the dry season, which runs from December to April. During this time, the weather is typically sunny and dry, with warm temperatures and low humidity, making it ideal for beach vacations and outdoor activities. The island experiences a peak tourist season from December to March, so travelers should book accommodations and activities in advance to secure the best options. The hurricane season in the Caribbean lasts from June to November, so travelers should be aware of the possibility of tropical storms during this time.
Average Temperature By Month
January: 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F)
February: 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F)
March: 24°C to 29°C (75°F to 84°F)
April: 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F)
May: 26°C to 31°C (79°F to 88°F)
June: 27°C to 32°C (81°F to 90°F)
July: 27°C to 32°C (81°F to 90°F)
August: 27°C to 32°C (81°F to 90°F)
September: 27°C to 32°C (81°F to 90°F)
October: 27°C to 31°C (81°F to 88°F)
November: 26°C to 30°C (79°F to 86°F)
December: 25°C to 29°C (77°F to 84°F)
What To Expect
Time Zone:
St. Martin operates on Atlantic Standard Time (AST) year-round, which is UTC-4:00.
Currency:
The official currency of the Dutch side of St. Martin, Sint Maarten, is the Netherlands Antillean guilder (ANG), while the official currency of the French side, Saint-Martin, is the Euro (EUR). However, US dollars are widely accepted on both sides of the island, especially in tourist areas and at hotels, restaurants, and shops.
Language:
French and Dutch are the official languages of the respective sides of St. Martin, with English also widely spoken, particularly in tourist areas and among hospitality staff. Visitors will find that English is commonly used for communication, making it easy to navigate the island.
Airport:
Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM) is the main airport serving St. Martin, located on the Dutch side of the island near Philipsburg. The airport accommodates commercial flights from North America, Europe, and other Caribbean destinations, as well as private charter flights.
How To Get Around
Rental Cars: Renting a car is a popular option for exploring St. Martin independently and accessing remote beaches and attractions. Several car rental agencies operate on both sides of the island, offering a range of vehicles to suit different preferences and budgets.
Taxis: Taxis are readily available on both sides of St. Martin and provide convenient transportation for travelers exploring the island. Taxi rates are regulated by the government and are based on specific destinations, so it’s advisable to confirm the fare before starting your journey.
Public Transportation: Public buses operate on both sides of St. Martin, providing affordable transportation between major towns and tourist areas. However, the bus network is limited, and service may be infrequent, so it’s best suited for travelers with flexible schedules.
Ferries: Inter-island ferries connect St. Martin with nearby islands such as Anguilla, St. Barths, and Saba, providing transportation for both residents and tourists. The ferry services offer scenic views of the Caribbean Sea and provide convenient access to each island’s unique attractions and activities.
Average Temperature By Month:
January: 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F)
February: 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F)
March: 24°C to 29°C (75°F to 84°F)
April: 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F)
May: 26°C to 31°C (79°F to 88°F)
June: 27°C to 32°C (81°F to 90°F)
July: 27°C to 32°C (81°F to 90°F)
August: 27°C to 32°C (81°F to 90°F)
September: 27°C to 32°C (81°F to 90°F)
October: 27°C to 31°C (81°F to 88°F)
November: 26°C to 30°C (79°F to 86°F)
December: 25°C to 29°C (77°F to 84°F)
Plugs:
St. Martin uses electrical outlets that are compatible with Type C and Type E plugs. Type C plugs have two round pins, while Type E plugs have two round pins and a grounding pin. The standard voltage is 220-240 volts AC, with a frequency of 50Hz.
VPN:
While internet access in St. Martin is generally reliable, using a virtual private network (VPN) can provide added security and privacy, especially when accessing public Wi-Fi networks.
Safety:
St. Martin is considered a safe destination for travelers, with low crime rates and a welcoming local population. However, it's essential to take standard precautions to ensure your safety and well-being while visiting the island. Be mindful of your belongings, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots, and avoid displaying valuables or carrying large sums of cash. When swimming or participating in water activities, pay attention to local safety warnings and currents, especially during rough sea conditions. Additionally, respect local customs and traditions, and seek guidance from locals or tour operators when exploring remote areas or engaging in adventurous activities.
Credit Cards and Banks
Credit Cards:
Credit card acceptance in St. Martin is widespread, especially in hotels, restaurants, shops, and tourist attractions. Visa and MasterCard are the most commonly accepted cards, followed by American Express and Discover. Contactless payments, including Apple Pay and Google Pay, are also becoming increasingly common.
ATMs:
ATMs are available in major towns and tourist areas throughout St. Martin, allowing you to withdraw euros. Marigot, on the French side, and Philipsburg, on the Dutch side, have a good number of ATMs. However, it’s recommended to carry enough cash for smaller establishments and when visiting more remote areas.
Currency Exchange:
St. Martin is divided between the French side, which uses euros (EUR), and the Dutch side, which uses Netherlands Antillean guilders (ANG) or US dollars. Both currencies are widely accepted on their respective sides, but it’s advisable to have euros for transactions on the French side and US dollars for transactions on the Dutch side. You can exchange major foreign currencies at banks, currency exchange bureaus, and some hotels.
Banks:
Major banks in St. Martin include:
- Banque des Antilles Françaises (BDAF): The largest bank on the French side of St. Martin, BDAF offers a range of banking services including savings accounts, loans, and foreign exchange.
- Windward Islands Bank (WIB): One of the largest banks on the Dutch side of St. Martin, WIB provides various banking products and services for individuals and businesses.
Traveler’s Checks:
Traveler’s checks are becoming less common worldwide, and their usage is limited in St. Martin. It’s recommended to carry cash or use credit/debit cards for transactions. However, some banks may still offer services for cashing traveler’s checks.
Tips for Banking in St. Martin:
- Notify your bank before traveling to St. Martin to inform them of your travel plans and avoid any issues with card usage abroad.
- Keep your PIN and card information secure, and be cautious when using ATMs, especially in secluded areas or at night.
- Carry small denominations of euros or US dollars for smaller purchases, as change may be limited.
- Familiarize yourself with the current exchange rate to ensure fair transactions when exchanging currency.
By understanding the banking system in St. Martin, you can ensure a smooth and hassle-free financial experience during your travels on the island.
Locations
St. Martin
TRAVEL FACTS
US State Dept Travel Advisory
The US Department of State currently recommends US citizens exercise normal precautions when traveling to the French West Indies, which includes the islands of Guadeloupe, Martinique, French Saint Martin, and Saint Barthélemy. Consult its website via the link below for updates to travel advisories and statements on safety, security, local laws, and special circumstances in this country. Saint Martin is an overseas region of France. Search under France or nearby Caribbean islands for additional basic information.
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html
Passport/Visa Requirements
For the latest passport and visa requirements for this country, please consult the U.S. State Department’s “Learn About Your Destination” search tool, available through the link below.
US Embassy/Consulate
none (overseas collectivity of France); US citizens may call US Dept of State (202)-501-4444 for emergencies; alternate contact is the US Embassy in Barbados [1] (246) 227-4000; US Embassy in Bridgetown, Wildey Business Park, St. Michael BB 14006, Barbados, WI; BridgetownACS@state.gov; https://bb.usembassy.gov
LGBTQIA+ Travelers
Telephone Code
590
Local Emergency Phone
Ambulance: 911, 542-2111; Fire: 911,120; Police: 911, 542-2111
Vaccinations
An International Certificate of Vaccination for yellow fever is required for travelers arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission and for travelers having transited through the airport of a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. See WHO recommendations.
Climate
Temperature averages 27-29°C (80.6 – 84.2°F) all year long; low humidity, gentle trade winds, brief, intense rain showers; hurricane season stretches from July to November
Currency (Code)
Euros (EUR)
Electricity/Voltage/Plug Type(s)
220 V / 60 Hz / plug types(s): C, E
Major Languages
French, English, Dutch, French Patois, Spanish, Papiamento (dialect of Netherlands Antilles)
Major Religions
Roman Catholic, Jehovah’s Witness, Protestant, Hindu
Time Difference
UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Potable Water
Yes
International Driving Permit
Suggested
Road Driving Side
Right
Tourist Destinations
Marigot; Pinel Island; Little Bay Beach; Orient Bay Beach; Mullet Bay; Kim Sha Beach
Major Sports
Soccer, sailing, tack and field, rugby
Cultural Practices
The local culture of Saint Martin is known to be very warm, welcoming, and hospitable.
Tipping Guidelines
On the French side of the island a service charge is included in the price of a meal. Most guests tip by rounding up and leave a few euros.
Souvenirs
Flavored liqueurs, rum, and wine; guavaberry products; spices; perfumes and cosmetics
Traditional Cuisine
Conch & Dumplings — conch (sea snail) tenderized and pressure-cooked with dumplings, herbs, and spices; the sauce from the conch and dumplings is used as gravy to eat with rice, vegetables, or johnnycakes (pancakes made with cornmeal)
Please visit the following links to find further information about your desired destination.
World Health Organization (WHO) – To learn what vaccines and health precautions to take while visiting your destination.
US State Dept Travel Information – Overall information about foreign travel for US citizens.
To obtain an international driving permit (IDP). Only two organizations in the US issue IDPs:
American Automobile Association (AAA) and American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA)
How to get help in an emergency?
Contact the nearest US embassy or consulate, or call one of these numbers:
from the US or Canada – 1-888-407-4747 or from Overseas – +1 202-501-4444
Central Intelligence Agency.
The World Factbook.
/the-world-factbook
(May 8, 2024)