Paraguay, located in the heart of South America, is a landlocked country known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and warm hospitality. From the lush forests of the Gran Chaco to the colonial architecture of Asunción and the indigenous traditions of the Guaraní people, Paraguay offers travelers a unique blend of history, nature, and culture. Explore the tranquil beauty of the Jesuit Missions, discover the vibrant markets of Ciudad del Este, or relax on the shores of the Ypacaraí Lake. With its friendly locals, delicious cuisine, and off-the-beaten-path charm, Paraguay invites visitors to experience the essence of South America.
Ultimate Paraguay Travel Guide
Destinations
Best time to go
The best time to visit Paraguay is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. During this time, the weather is generally mild, and outdoor activities are more enjoyable. However, Paraguay’s climate varies depending on the region, so it’s essential to research specific destinations before planning your trip.
Average Temperature By Month
January: 23°C to 33°C (73°F to 91°F)
February: 23°C to 32°C (73°F to 90°F)
March: 21°C to 31°C (70°F to 88°F)
April: 19°C to 29°C (66°F to 84°F)
May: 15°C to 26°C (59°F to 79°F)
June: 13°C to 24°C (55°F to 75°F)
July: 13°C to 24°C (55°F to 75°F)
August: 14°C to 25°C (57°F to 77°F)
September: 16°C to 27°C (61°F to 81°F)
October: 18°C to 29°C (64°F to 84°F)
November: 20°C to 31°C (68°F to 88°F)
December: 22°C to 32°C (72°F to 90°F)
What To Expect
Time Zone:
Paraguay operates on Paraguay Standard Time (PYT), which is four hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC-4).
Currency:
The official currency of Paraguay is the Paraguayan Guarani (PYG). US dollars are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas, but it's advisable to carry local currency for smaller purchases and when visiting rural areas.
Language:
Spanish and Guaraní are the official languages of Paraguay, with the majority of the population speaking both languages fluently. While Spanish is commonly used in urban areas and among the educated population, Guaraní remains an essential part of Paraguayan culture and is spoken by indigenous communities throughout the country.
Airport:
Silvio Pettirossi International Airport (ASU) in Asunción is the main international airport serving Paraguay. It offers connections to destinations in South America and beyond. Additionally, Guarani International Airport (AGT) in Ciudad del Este serves domestic and regional flights.
How To Get Around
Public Transportation: Paraguay’s major cities have limited public transportation options, including buses and taxis. In Asunción, the capital city, buses are the most common mode of transportation, while taxis are readily available for shorter journeys. In rural areas, transportation may be less frequent, and hiring a car or driver may be necessary for longer trips.
Rental Cars: Renting a car is possible in Paraguay, but it’s less common than in other countries due to the condition of roads and the prevalence of driver services. Car rental agencies are available in major cities and at international airports.
Domestic Flights: Domestic flights are available between major cities and regional airports. Several airlines operate domestic routes, providing convenient connections across the country.
Average Temperature By Month:
January: 23°C to 33°C (73°F to 91°F)
February: 23°C to 32°C (73°F to 90°F)
March: 21°C to 31°C (70°F to 88°F)
April: 19°C to 29°C (66°F to 84°F)
May: 15°C to 26°C (59°F to 79°F)
June: 13°C to 24°C (55°F to 75°F)
July: 13°C to 24°C (55°F to 75°F)
August: 14°C to 25°C (57°F to 77°F)
September: 16°C to 27°C (61°F to 81°F)
October: 18°C to 29°C (64°F to 84°F)
November: 20°C to 31°C (68°F to 88°F)
December: 22°C to 32°C (72°F to 90°F)
Plugs:
Paraguay uses electrical outlets that are compatible with Type C and Type F plugs. Type C plugs have two round pins, while Type F plugs have two round pins and a grounding pin. The standard voltage is 220 volts AC, with a frequency of 50Hz.
VPN:
While internet access in Paraguay is generally available, using a virtual private network (VPN) can provide added security and privacy, especially when accessing public Wi-Fi networks.
Safety:
Paraguay is considered a relatively safe destination for travelers, but it's essential to take standard precautions to ensure your safety and well-being. Be mindful of your belongings, particularly in crowded areas and when using public transportation. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in poorly lit areas, and be cautious in unfamiliar surroundings. Additionally, stay informed about local customs and traditions, and respect the cultural diversity of Paraguay's population.
Credit Cards and Banks
Credit Cards:
Credit card acceptance in Paraguay can be limited, especially in smaller towns and rural areas. While major credit cards like Visa and MasterCard are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and larger shops in urban areas, cash is still the preferred method of payment in many places. It’s advisable to carry sufficient cash for transactions, especially when visiting more remote areas.
Debit Cards:
Debit cards are commonly used in Paraguay for ATM withdrawals and some purchases. Most banks issue debit cards that can be used domestically and internationally. Make sure to inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid any issues with card usage abroad.
ATMs:
ATMs are available in major cities and tourist destinations in Paraguay, allowing you to withdraw Paraguayan Guarani (PYG). However, ATM availability may be limited in more remote areas and smaller towns. It’s advisable to use ATMs located inside banks or reputable establishments to avoid issues such as card skimming.
Currency Exchange:
The official currency of Paraguay is the Paraguayan Guarani (PYG). It’s recommended to carry Paraguayan Guarani for transactions in Paraguay. However, US dollars are also widely accepted, especially in tourist areas. You can exchange major foreign currencies at banks and currency exchange booths.
Banks:
Major banks in Paraguay include:
- Banco Itaú Paraguay: One of the largest banks in Paraguay, Banco Itaú offers a range of banking services including savings accounts, loans, and foreign exchange.
- Banco Continental: Another prominent bank in Paraguay, Banco Continental provides various banking products and services for individuals and businesses.
Traveler’s Checks:
Traveler’s checks are becoming less common worldwide, and their usage is limited in Paraguay. It’s recommended to carry cash or use alternative payment methods such as credit/debit cards or ATMs for transactions. However, some banks may still offer services for cashing traveler’s checks, albeit with a fee.
Tips for Banking in Paraguay:
- Notify your bank before traveling to Paraguay to inform them of your travel plans and avoid any issues with card usage abroad.
- Keep your PIN and card information secure, and be cautious when using ATMs, especially in secluded areas or at night.
- Familiarize yourself with the current exchange rate to ensure fair transactions when exchanging currency.
- Carry small denominations of Paraguayan Guarani for smaller purchases, as change may be limited.
By understanding the banking system in Paraguay, you can ensure a smooth and hassle-free financial experience during your travels in the country.
Locations
Paraguay
TRAVEL FACTS
US State Dept Travel Advisory
The US Department of State currently recommends US citizens exercise normal precautions in Paraguay. Some areas have increased crime risk.
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html
Passport/Visa Requirements
For the latest passport and visa requirements for this country, please consult the U.S. State Department’s “Learn About Your Destination” search tool, available through the link below.
US Embassy/Consulate
+(595)(21) 213-715; EMER: +(595)(21) 229-581; US Embassy Asuncion, 1776 Mariscal Lopez Avenue, Asunción, Paraguay; ParaguayACS@state.gov; https://py.usembassy.gov/
LGBTQIA+ Travelers
Telephone Code
595
Local Emergency Phone
Ambulance 141, Fire 132, Police 912
Vaccinations
The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Paraguay: hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, yellow fever, rabies, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia, COVID-19, and influenza.
Climate
Subtropical to temperate; substantial rainfall in the eastern portions, becoming semiarid in the far west
Currency (Code)
Guarani (PYG)
Electricity/Voltage/Plug Type(s)
220 V / 50 Hz / plug types(s): C
Major Languages
Spanish and Guarani, only Guarani, only Spanish
Major Religions
Roman Catholic, Protestant, Believer, and other
Time Difference
UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time); daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in October; ends last Sunday in March
Potable Water
Opt for bottled water
International Driving Permit
Suggested; additionally, if you plan to drive in Paraguay, you will need an Inter-American Driving Permit issued by the AAA
Road Driving Side
Right
Tourist Destinations
Asuncion; Encarnacion (includes Jesuit Ruins); Cerro Cora National Park; Ciudad del Este & Monday Falls; Ybycui National Park; Aregua
Major Sports
Soccer, rugby
Cultural Practices
Flicking your fingers under your chin signifies not knowing or not caring.
Tipping Guidelines
A tip of 10-15% is common in restaurants. Round up taxi fares to the nearest 1,000 guarani.
Souvenirs
Yerba guampa cups or mate gourds, wood crafts, native feathered jewelry, filigree jewelry, native fabric and lace items, leather goods, woven baskets, pottery
Traditional Cuisine
Sopá Paraguaí (or Sopa paraguaya) — a spongy cake similar to corn bread made with corn flour, cheese, onion, egg, and milk
Please visit the following links to find further information about your desired destination.
World Health Organization (WHO) – To learn what vaccines and health precautions to take while visiting your destination.
US State Dept Travel Information – Overall information about foreign travel for US citizens.
To obtain an international driving permit (IDP). Only two organizations in the US issue IDPs:
American Automobile Association (AAA) and American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA)
How to get help in an emergency?
Contact the nearest US embassy or consulate, or call one of these numbers:
from the US or Canada – 1-888-407-4747 or from Overseas – +1 202-501-4444
Central Intelligence Agency.
The World Factbook.
/the-world-factbook
(May 8, 2024)
