The Netherlands, located in Northwestern Europe, is a country known for its picturesque canals, historic cities, windmills, and tulip fields. From the vibrant capital of Amsterdam to the charming canal-side towns of Delft and Utrecht, the Netherlands offers travelers a mix of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and modern innovation.
Ultimate Netherlands Travel Guide
Destinations
Best time to go
The best time to visit the Netherlands depends on your interests. Spring (April to May) is popular for witnessing the blooming tulips in Keukenhof and exploring the countryside. Summer (June to August) offers mild temperatures and longer daylight hours, ideal for outdoor activities and festivals. Autumn (September to October) is perfect for exploring museums and enjoying cultural events, while winter (December to February) is quieter, with festive markets and opportunities for ice skating.
Average Temperature By Month
January: 3°C (37°F)
February: 3°C (37°F)
March: 6°C (43°F)
April: 9°C (48°F)
May: 13°C (55°F)
June: 16°C (61°F)
July: 18°C (64°F)
August: 18°C (64°F)
September: 15°C (59°F)
October: 11°C (52°F)
November: 7°C (45°F)
December: 4°C (39°F)
What To Expect
Time Zone:
Central European Time (CET), UTC+1.
Currency:
The official currency of the Netherlands is the Euro (EUR). Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas, but it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets.
Language:
Dutch is the official language of the Netherlands, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
Airport:
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS) is the main international airport in the Netherlands, serving as the primary entry point for international travelers.
How To Get Around
Public Transport: The Netherlands has an efficient and extensive public transportation network, including trains, trams, buses, and metros. The Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS) operates trains connecting major cities and towns, while regional buses provide transportation to smaller villages.
Cycling: Cycling is a popular mode of transportation in the Netherlands, with dedicated bike lanes and rental options available in cities and towns. Exploring the country by bike allows you to experience its scenic landscapes and charming villages at a leisurely pace.
Rental Cars: Renting a car is an option for exploring rural areas and regions not easily accessible by public transport. However, driving in major cities like Amsterdam can be challenging due to congestion and limited parking.
Taxis/Uber: Taxis are available in urban areas and can be hailed on the street or booked in advance. Uber operates in major cities like Amsterdam, providing an alternative for transportation.
Average Temperature By Month:
January: 3°C (37°F)
February: 3°C (37°F)
March: 6°C (43°F)
April: 9°C (48°F)
May: 13°C (55°F)
June: 16°C (61°F)
July: 18°C (64°F)
August: 18°C (64°F)
September: 15°C (59°F)
October: 11°C (52°F)
November: 7°C (45°F)
December: 4°C (39°F)
Plugs:
The Netherlands uses Type C and Type F electrical plugs, with a standard voltage of 230V and a frequency of 50Hz.
VPN:
Using a VPN is advisable for secure internet browsing, especially when accessing public Wi-Fi networks.
Safety:
The Netherlands is generally safe for travelers, but it's essential to be cautious of pickpocketing, especially in crowded tourist areas. Be mindful of cyclists while walking in cities, as biking is a common mode of transport.
Credit Cards and Banks
Credit Cards: Credit cards are widely accepted in the Netherlands, especially in urban areas, tourist destinations, and larger establishments. Visa and MasterCard are the most commonly accepted cards, followed by American Express and Diners Club. However, it’s always a good idea to carry some cash, especially when traveling to smaller establishments or more remote areas.
Debit Cards: Debit cards, known as “pinpas” or “bankpas” in Dutch, are commonly used for purchases and ATM withdrawals in the Netherlands. Most Dutch banks issue debit cards to their customers, which are equipped with chip-and-PIN technology for security. Informing your bank of your travel plans is advisable to prevent any issues with card usage abroad and to check for potential foreign transaction fees.
ATMs: ATMs, known as “pinautomaten” or “geldautomaten” in Dutch, are readily available throughout the Netherlands. They can be found in cities, towns, tourist areas, and even in some rural locations. Dutch banks may charge minimal fees for ATM withdrawals, but foreign banks may impose additional fees for international transactions. Using ATMs affiliated with major banks is recommended for security.
Currency Exchange: The official currency of the Netherlands is the Euro (EUR). It’s advisable to exchange your currency to Euros upon arrival. Foreign currencies can be exchanged at banks, currency exchange offices (wisselkantoor), some hotels, and at airports. US dollars and British pounds are often accepted for exchange, especially in tourist areas.
Banks: The Netherlands has a number of banks serving its residents and visitors. Some of the major banks in the Netherlands include ING, ABN AMRO, Rabobank, and SNS Bank. These banks offer various financial services, including current accounts, savings accounts, loans, and investment products. Many banks also provide online banking services and have extensive branch networks.
Traveler’s Checks: Traveler’s checks are becoming less common worldwide, including in the Netherlands. While some banks may still cash traveler’s checks, they are not as widely accepted as they once were. It’s recommended to carry cash or use alternative payment methods such as credit/debit cards or ATMs for transactions.
Tips for Banking in the Netherlands:
- Notify your bank before traveling to the Netherlands to inform them of your travel plans.
- Keep your PIN and card information secure, especially when using ATMs in crowded tourist areas.
- Familiarize yourself with the current exchange rate to ensure fair transactions when exchanging currency.
- Carry a mix of cash and cards for flexibility, but avoid carrying large amounts of cash for security reasons.
Understanding the banking system in the Netherlands can help ensure a smooth and convenient financial experience during your travels in the country.
Locations
Netherlands
TRAVEL FACTS
US State Dept Travel Advisory
The US Department of State currently recommends US citizens exercise increased caution in the Netherlands due to terrorism. Consult its website via the link below for updates to travel advisories and statements on safety, security, local laws, and special circumstances in this country.
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html
Passport/Visa Requirements
For the latest passport and visa requirements for this country, please consult the U.S. State Department’s “Learn About Your Destination” search tool, available through the link below.
US Embassy/Consulate
[31] (70) 310-2209; US Embassy The Hague, John Adams Park 1, 2244 BZ Wassenaar The Hague; AmsterdamUSC@state.gov; https://nl.usembassy.gov/
LGBTQIA+ Travelers
Telephone Code
31
Local Emergency Phone
112
Vaccinations
See WHO recommendations
Climate
Temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters
Currency (Code)
Euros (EUR)
Electricity/Voltage/Plug Type(s)
230 V / 50 Hz / plug types(s): C, F
Major Languages
Dutch
Major Religions
Roman Catholic 23.6%, Protestant 14.9%, Muslim 5.1%, other 5.6% (includes Hindu, Buddhist, Jewish), none 50.7%
Time Difference
UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time); daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March, ends last Sunday in October; note: time descriptions apply to the continental Netherlands only, for the constituent countries of the Caribbean, the time difference is UTC -4
Potable Water
Yes
International Driving Permit
Suggested
Road Driving Side
Right
Tourist Destinations
Amsterdam (includes Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, Westerkerk, Anne Frank House, Floating Tulip Museum, Sloten Windmill); Windmills of Kinderdijk; Hoge Veluwe National Park; Towns of the Ijsselmeer (Zuiderzee); Zeeland’s Delta Works
Major Sports
Soccer, field hockey, speed skating, cycling
Cultural Practices
Not making direct eye contact is often considered strange or impolite. People in the Netherlands have a great respect for privacy.
Tipping Guidelines
Tipping is expected in restaurants for good or exceptional service. Tip 10% of the bill. At hotels, tipping is not expected since service charges are generally factored into the bill, but you may leave a few euros for good service. Round up taxi fares.
Souvenirs
Tulips/tulip bulbs, wooden clogs, blue Delft-ware, chocolate, cheese, glass/crystal, windmill themed items
Traditional Cuisine
Stamppot — potatoes mashed with sauerkraut, endive, kale, turnips, or other vegetable and cooked in a pot; usually served with smoked sausage on the side
Please visit the following links to find further information about your desired destination.
World Health Organization (WHO) – To learn what vaccines and health precautions to take while visiting your destination.
US State Dept Travel Information – Overall information about foreign travel for US citizens.
To obtain an international driving permit (IDP). Only two organizations in the US issue IDPs:
American Automobile Association (AAA) and American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA)
How to get help in an emergency?
Contact the nearest US embassy or consulate, or call one of these numbers:
from the US or Canada – 1-888-407-4747 or from Overseas – +1 202-501-4444
Central Intelligence Agency.
The World Factbook.
/the-world-factbook
(May 8, 2024)
