Monaco, a sovereign city-state located on the French Riviera in Western Europe, is renowned for its glamorous lifestyle, luxury casinos, and picturesque Mediterranean coastline. Despite being one of the smallest countries in the world, Monaco boasts a rich history, elegant architecture, and a vibrant cultural scene. From exploring the opulent Monte Carlo Casino and the Prince’s Palace to strolling along the scenic Port Hercule and enjoying world-class dining and shopping, Monaco offers visitors a taste of the high life in a stunning seaside setting.
Ultimate Monaco Travel Guide
Destinations
Best time to go
The best time to visit Monaco is during the spring and autumn months, from April to June and September to October, when the weather is mild, and the tourist crowds are smaller. These shoulder seasons offer comfortable temperatures for exploring the city-state’s attractions and outdoor activities without the intense heat and crowds of the summer months. The summer season, from July to August, is the peak tourist season in Monaco, characterized by hot weather, bustling streets, and high hotel rates.
Average Temperature By Month
January: 8°C to 12°C (46°F to 54°F)
February: 8°C to 12°C (46°F to 54°F)
March: 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F)
April: 12°C to 17°C (54°F to 63°F)
May: 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F)
June: 19°C to 24°C (66°F to 75°F)
July: 22°C to 26°C (72°F to 79°F)
August: 22°C to 27°C (72°F to 81°F)
September: 19°C to 24°C (66°F to 75°F)
October: 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F)
November: 11°C to 16°C (52°F to 61°F)
December: 9°C to 13°C (48°F to 55°F)
What To Expect
Time Zone:
Monaco operates on Central European Time (CET), which is UTC+1:00, and observes daylight saving time from late March to late October.
Currency:
The official currency of Monaco is the Euro (EUR). Euros are widely accepted throughout the country, including at hotels, restaurants, shops, and casinos. ATMs are also readily available for withdrawing cash.
Language:
French is the official language of Monaco, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. However, English and Italian are also commonly spoken, especially in tourist areas and among the international community.
Airport:
Monaco does not have its own airport. The nearest major airport is Nice Côte d'Azur Airport (NCE) in France, located approximately 30 kilometers (18 miles) east of Monaco. From Nice Airport, visitors can reach Monaco by taxi, private transfer, or helicopter shuttle service.
How To Get Around
Walking: Monaco is a compact city-state, and many of its attractions are within walking distance of each other. Exploring Monaco on foot allows visitors to appreciate its charming streets, scenic viewpoints, and historic landmarks at a leisurely pace.
Public Transportation: Monaco has an efficient public transportation system consisting of buses and a train network operated by the Société des Transports Publics de la Principauté de Monaco (STP). The Monaco Bus Company operates several bus routes connecting different areas of the city-state, while the Monaco-Monte Carlo train station provides rail connections to neighboring towns and cities along the French Riviera.
Taxi: Taxis are readily available in Monaco and can be hailed on the street or found at taxi stands throughout the city-state. Taxis are a convenient option for traveling between attractions or for longer journeys within Monaco and to neighboring destinations.
Average Temperature By Month:
January: 8°C to 12°C (46°F to 54°F)
February: 8°C to 12°C (46°F to 54°F)
March: 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F)
April: 12°C to 17°C (54°F to 63°F)
May: 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F)
June: 19°C to 24°C (66°F to 75°F)
July: 22°C to 26°C (72°F to 79°F)
August: 22°C to 27°C (72°F to 81°F)
September: 19°C to 24°C (66°F to 75°F)
October: 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F)
November: 11°C to 16°C (52°F to 61°F)
December: 9°C to 13°C (48°F to 55°F)
Plugs:
Monaco uses electrical outlets that are compatible with the Europlug (Type C) and the standard European plug (Type E). Type C plugs have two round pins, while Type E plugs have two round pins and a grounding pin. The standard voltage is 230 volts AC, with a frequency of 50Hz.
VPN:
While internet access in Monaco is generally reliable and secure, using a virtual private network (VPN) can provide added privacy and security, especially when accessing public Wi-Fi networks or conducting sensitive online transactions.
Safety:
Monaco is considered a safe destination for travelers, with low crime rates and a strong police presence. However, it's essential to take standard precautions to ensure your safety and well-being while visiting the city-state. Be mindful of your belongings, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots, and avoid displaying valuables or carrying large sums of cash. When exploring the city at night, stick to well-lit and populated areas, especially in unfamiliar neighborhoods. Additionally, be cautious when crossing the street, as Monaco's narrow roads and heavy traffic can pose risks to pedestrians.
Credit Cards and Banks
Credit Cards: Credit cards are widely accepted in Monaco, especially in urban areas, tourist destinations, and larger establishments. Visa and MasterCard are the most commonly accepted cards, followed by American Express and Diners Club. However, it’s always a good idea to carry some cash, especially when traveling to smaller establishments.
Debit Cards: Debit cards are commonly used for purchases and ATM withdrawals in Monaco. Most banks in Monaco issue debit cards to their customers, which are equipped with chip-and-PIN technology for security. Informing your bank of your travel plans is advisable to prevent any issues with card usage abroad and to check for potential foreign transaction fees.
ATMs: ATMs are readily available throughout Monaco. They can be found in cities, towns, tourist areas, and commercial districts. Local banks may charge minimal fees for ATM withdrawals, but foreign banks may impose additional fees for international transactions. Using ATMs affiliated with major banks is recommended for security.
Currency Exchange: The official currency of Monaco is the Euro (EUR). It’s advisable to exchange your currency to Euros upon arrival. Foreign currencies can be exchanged at banks, currency exchange offices, some hotels, and at airports. US dollars and British pounds are often accepted for exchange, especially in tourist areas.
Banks: Monaco has a number of banks serving its residents and visitors. Some of the major banks in Monaco include Banque de France, Société Générale, Barclays, and BNP Paribas. These banks offer various financial services, including current accounts, savings accounts, loans, and investment products. Many banks also provide online banking services and have extensive branch networks.
Traveler’s Checks: Traveler’s checks are becoming less common worldwide, including in Monaco. While some banks may still cash traveler’s checks, they are not as widely accepted as they once were. It’s recommended to carry cash or use alternative payment methods such as credit/debit cards or ATMs for transactions.
Tips for Banking in Monaco:
- Notify your bank before traveling to Monaco to inform them of your travel plans.
- Keep your PIN and card information secure, especially when using ATMs in crowded tourist areas.
- Familiarize yourself with the current exchange rate to ensure fair transactions when exchanging currency.
- Carry a mix of cash and cards for flexibility, but avoid carrying large amounts of cash for security reasons.
Understanding the banking system in Monaco can help ensure a smooth and convenient financial experience during your travels in the city-state.
Locations
Monaco
TRAVEL FACTS
US State Dept Travel Advisory
The US Department of State currently recommends US citizens exercise normal precautions in Monaco. Exercise increased caution in France due to terrorism and civil unrest. Consult its website via the link below for updates to travel advisories and statements on safety, security, local laws, and special circumstances in this country.
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html
Passport/Visa Requirements
For the latest passport and visa requirements for this country, please consult the U.S. State Department’s “Learn About Your Destination” search tool, available through the link below.
US Embassy/Consulate
US does not have an embassy in Monaco; the US Ambassador to France is accredited to Monaco; the US Consul General in Marseille (France), under the authority of the US Ambassador to France, handles diplomatic and consular matters concerning Monaco; +(33)(1) 43-12-22-22, enter zero “0” after the automated greeting; US Embassy Paris, 2 Avenue Gabriel, 75008 Paris, France
LGBTQIA+ Travelers
Telephone Code
377
Local Emergency Phone
112
Vaccinations
The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Monaco: hepatitis A, hepatitis B, rabies, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia, COVID-19, and influenza.
Climate
Mediterranean with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers
Currency (Code)
Euros (EUR)
Electricity/Voltage/Plug Type(s)
230 V / 50 Hz / plug types(s): C, E, F
Major Languages
French, English, Italian, Monegasque
Major Religions
Roman Catholic 90%, other 10%
Time Difference
UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time); daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Potable Water
Yes
International Driving Permit
Suggested
Road Driving Side
Right
Tourist Destinations
Oceanographic Museum; Motor Races; Monte Carlo Casino; Jardin Exotique; Les Apartments du Palais; St Martin & Saint Barbe Gardens
Major Sports
Formula One & E, soccer, yachting, tennis, chess
Cultural Practices
Be gentle with pouring – never fill the glass more than half-way – alcohol is something that is to be savored, not guzzled. Never drink before every single person has been served, and never fill your own glass.
Tipping Guidelines
Restaurants nearly always includes a service charge of 10-15% of the total bill. Doorman and porters generally receive up to 5 euros for their services.
Souvenirs
Designer clothes, jewelry, watches, and perfumes; racing memorabilia, ceramics, collectible stamps
Traditional Cuisine
Barbagiuan — chard leaves, onions, ham, and parmesan-or ricotta-cheese-stuffed deep-fried pastries
Please visit the following links to find further information about your desired destination.
World Health Organization (WHO) – To learn what vaccines and health precautions to take while visiting your destination.
US State Dept Travel Information – Overall information about foreign travel for US citizens.
To obtain an international driving permit (IDP). Only two organizations in the US issue IDPs:
American Automobile Association (AAA) and American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA)
How to get help in an emergency?
Contact the nearest US embassy or consulate, or call one of these numbers:
from the US or Canada – 1-888-407-4747 or from Overseas – +1 202-501-4444
Central Intelligence Agency.
The World Factbook.
/the-world-factbook
(May 8, 2024)
