Ultimate Indonesia Travel Guide
Destinations
Best time to go
The best time to visit Indonesia varies depending on the region. Generally, the dry season from April to October is ideal for most parts of the country, including popular destinations like Bali and Java. However, certain areas like Sumatra and Papua may have different weather patterns, so it’s best to research specific regions before planning your trip.
Average Temperature By Month
January: 27°C (81°F)
February: 27°C (81°F)
March: 27°C (81°F)
April: 28°C (82°F)
May: 28°C (82°F)
June: 27°C (81°F)
July: 26°C (79°F)
August: 26°C (79°F)
September: 27°C (81°F)
October: 28°C (82°F)
November: 28°C (82°F)
December: 27°C (81°F)
What To Expect
Time Zone:
Indonesia spans three time zones: Western Indonesia Time (WIB) - UTC+7 Central Indonesia Time (WITA) - UTC+8 Eastern Indonesia Time (WIT) - UTC+9
Currency:
The official currency of Indonesia is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and markets.
Language:
Bahasa Indonesia is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas, especially in hotels, restaurants, and tourist attractions.
Airport:
Indonesia has several international airports, with the main ones being: Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK) in Jakarta. Ngurah Rai International Airport (DPS) in Bali. Juanda International Airport (SUB) in Surabaya.
How To Get Around
Domestic Flights: Indonesia is vast, so domestic flights are a convenient way to travel between islands.
Trains: Java has a well-developed train network connecting major cities like Jakarta, Bandung, and Yogyakarta.
Buses: Buses are a common mode of transportation for both short and long distances, with various classes available.
Taxis/Transport Apps: Metered taxis and ride-hailing apps like Gojek and Grab are available in major cities.
Motorbikes: Renting a motorbike is popular in tourist areas like Bali and Lombok for exploring at your own pace.
Average Temperature By Month:
January: 27°C (81°F)
February: 27°C (81°F)
March: 27°C (81°F)
April: 28°C (82°F)
May: 28°C (82°F)
June: 27°C (81°F)
July: 26°C (79°F)
August: 26°C (79°F)
September: 27°C (81°F)
October: 28°C (82°F)
November: 28°C (82°F)
December: 27°C (81°F)
Plugs:
Indonesia typically uses Type C and Type F electrical plugs, with a standard voltage of 230V and a frequency of 50Hz.
VPN:
Using a VPN is advisable, especially when accessing public Wi-Fi networks, to ensure secure internet browsing and protect your personal information.
Safety:
Indonesia is generally safe for travelers, but it's essential to be vigilant, especially in crowded tourist areas, and take precautions against petty theft and scams. Additionally, stay informed about any travel advisories or local regulations.
Credit Cards and Banks
Credit Cards:
Credit card acceptance in Indonesia is growing, especially in urban areas, tourist destinations, hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. Visa and MasterCard are the most commonly accepted cards, followed by American Express and JCB. Contactless payments, including Apple Pay and Google Pay, are also becoming increasingly common.
Debit Cards:
Debit cards are widely used in Indonesia for everyday transactions, including shopping and ATM withdrawals. Most banks issue debit cards that can be used domestically and internationally. Make sure to inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid any issues with card usage abroad.
ATMs:
ATMs are widely available in cities, towns, and tourist areas throughout Indonesia, allowing you to withdraw Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). However, ATM availability may be limited in remote areas and smaller islands. It’s advisable to use ATMs located inside banks or major shopping centers for security.
Currency Exchange:
The official currency of Indonesia is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). It’s recommended to exchange your currency to Indonesian Rupiah upon arrival in Indonesia. You can exchange major foreign currencies at banks, currency exchange booths, and some hotels. US dollars and euros are widely accepted for exchange.
Banks:
Major banks in Indonesia include:
- Bank Central Asia (BCA): One of the largest banks in Indonesia, BCA offers a wide range of banking services including savings accounts, loans, and foreign exchange.
- Bank Mandiri: Another prominent bank in Indonesia, Bank Mandiri provides various banking products and services for individuals and businesses.
Traveler’s Checks:
Traveler’s checks are becoming less common worldwide, and their usage is limited in Indonesia. It’s recommended to carry cash or use credit/debit cards for transactions. However, some banks may still offer services for cashing traveler’s checks, albeit with a fee.
Tips for Banking in Indonesia:
- Notify your bank before traveling to Indonesia to inform them of your travel plans and avoid any issues with card usage abroad.
- Keep your PIN and card information secure, and be cautious when using ATMs, especially in secluded areas or at night.
- Familiarize yourself with the current exchange rate to ensure fair transactions when exchanging currency.
- Carry small denominations of Indonesian Rupiah for smaller purchases, as change may be limited.
By understanding the banking system in Indonesia, you can ensure a smooth and hassle-free financial experience during your travels in the country.
Locations
TRAVEL FACTS
US State Dept Travel Advisory
The US Department of State currently recommends US citizens exercise increased caution in Indonesia due to terrorism and natural disasters. Some areas have increased risk.
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html
Passport/Visa Requirements
For the latest passport and visa requirements for this country, please consult the U.S. State Department’s “Learn About Your Destination” search tool, available through the link below.
US Embassy/Consulate
[62] (21) 3435-9000; US Embassy Jakarta, Jl. Medan Merdeka Selatan No. 3 – 5, Jakarta 10110, Indonesia; jakartaacs@state.gov; https://id.usembassy.gov/
LGBTQIA+ Travelers
Telephone Code
62
Local Emergency Phone
Ambulance: 118; Fire: 113; Police: 110
Vaccinations
The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Indonesia: hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis, rabies, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia, influenza, COVID-19.
Climate
Tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands
Currency (Code)
Indonesian rupiah (IDR)
Electricity/Voltage/Plug Type(s)
230 V / 50 Hz / plug types(s): C, F
Major Languages
Bahasa Indonesia, English, Dutch, local dialects (Javanese); note: more than 700 languages are used in Indonesia
Major Religions
Muslim, Protestant, Roman Catholic, Hindu, other (includes Buddhist and Confucian)
Time Difference
UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Potable Water
Opt for bottled water
International Driving Permit
Suggested
Road Driving Side
Left
Tourist Destinations
Bali; Tongkonan architecture; Dayak villages; Lake Toba; Mount Krakatoa; Rinjani National Park; Pura Tanah Lot; Banda Islands; Sangiran Early Man Site; Borobudur Temple
Major Sports
Soccer, badminton, basketball, boxing, surfing
Cultural Practices
In Indonesian culture, gatherings with extended family are quite common. Being a member of the greater community is also important and Indonesians tend to feel indebted to their village, their mosque, or their professional organization.
Tipping Guidelines
Tipping is not expected. Tipping 10-15% of the total bill is appropriate in restaurants, if not included in a service charge. Round up taxi fares. Tip porters, bellhops and housekeeping with loose change.
Souvenirs
Batik and ikat fabrics; paper, silk, and light wood kites; silver items, woven basketware, bamboo items and wood carved bowls, furniture and antiques
Traditional Cuisine
Nasi Goreng — rice stir-fried with shrimp, shallots, and soy sauce and topped with a fried egg; often accompanied with a grilled sausage
Please visit the following links to find further information about your desired destination.
World Health Organization (WHO) – To learn what vaccines and health precautions to take while visiting your destination.
US State Dept Travel Information – Overall information about foreign travel for US citizens.
To obtain an international driving permit (IDP). Only two organizations in the US issue IDPs:
American Automobile Association (AAA) and American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA)
How to get help in an emergency?
Contact the nearest US embassy or consulate, or call one of these numbers:
from the US or Canada – 1-888-407-4747 or from Overseas – +1 202-501-4444
Central Intelligence Agency.
The World Factbook.
/the-world-factbook
(May 8, 2024)
