Antigua, located in the Caribbean, is an island known for its stunning beaches, clear turquoise waters, and rich colonial history. From the vibrant capital of St. John’s to the secluded coves of English Harbour and the historic Nelson’s Dockyard, Antigua offers travelers a perfect tropical getaway with a blend of relaxation, water sports, and cultural experiences.
Ultimate Antigua Travel Guide
Destinations
Best time to go
The best time to visit Antigua is during the dry season from December to April, when the weather is sunny, and rainfall is minimal, making it ideal for beach activities, snorkeling, and sailing. The hurricane season runs from June to November, with the highest risk of storms in September and October, so it’s advisable to plan your visit outside of these months.
Average Temperature By Month
January: 25°C (77°F)
February: 25°C (77°F)
March: 26°C (79°F)
April: 26°C (79°F)
May: 27°C (81°F)
June: 28°C (82°F)
July: 28°C (82°F)
August: 28°C (82°F)
September: 28°C (82°F)
October: 28°C (82°F)
November: 27°C (81°F)
December: 26°C (79°F)
What To Expect
Time Zone:
Atlantic Standard Time (AST), UTC-4.
Currency:
The official currency of Antigua is the Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD), but the US Dollar (USD) is widely accepted. Credit cards are also accepted in major hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it's recommended to carry cash for smaller establishments and markets.
Language:
English is the official language of Antigua and Barbuda, making communication easy for travelers.
Airport:
V. C. Bird International Airport (ANU) is the main international airport in Antigua, located near St. John's, the capital city.
How To Get Around
Rental Cars: Renting a car is a popular option for exploring Antigua, offering flexibility and freedom to discover the island’s beaches, attractions, and scenic viewpoints at your own pace.
Taxis: Taxis are readily available at the airport, hotels, and tourist areas, but fares can be expensive. It’s advisable to agree on the fare with the driver before starting the journey.
Public Transport: Public transportation in Antigua consists of buses and minibusses, providing affordable options for traveling between towns and villages. However, service frequency and reliability may vary.
Water Taxis: Water taxis operate between popular beaches and harbors, offering a scenic and convenient way to explore coastal areas and nearby islands.
Average Temperature By Month:
January: 25°C (77°F)
February: 25°C (77°F)
March: 26°C (79°F)
April: 26°C (79°F)
May: 27°C (81°F)
June: 28°C (82°F)
July: 28°C (82°F)
August: 28°C (82°F)
September: 28°C (82°F)
October: 28°C (82°F)
November: 27°C (81°F)
December: 26°C (79°F)
Plugs:
Antigua uses Type A and Type B electrical plugs, with a standard voltage of 230V and a frequency of 60Hz.
VPN:
Using a VPN is advisable for secure internet browsing, especially when accessing public Wi-Fi networks.
Safety:
Antigua is generally safe for travelers, but it's essential to take standard precautions, such as safeguarding belongings and being aware of your surroundings, especially in tourist areas.
Credit Cards and Banks
Credit Cards:
Credit card acceptance in Antigua is widespread, especially in hotels, restaurants, shops, and tourist attractions. Visa and MasterCard are the most commonly accepted cards, followed by American Express and Discover. Contactless payments, including Apple Pay and Google Pay, are also becoming increasingly common.
ATMs:
ATMs are available in major towns and tourist areas throughout Antigua, allowing you to withdraw Eastern Caribbean Dollars (XCD). St. John’s, the capital of Antigua, and popular tourist spots like English Harbour and Jolly Harbour have a good number of ATMs. However, it’s recommended to carry enough cash for smaller establishments and when visiting more remote areas.
Currency Exchange:
The official currency of Antigua is the Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD), which is pegged to the US dollar at a fixed rate. US dollars are widely accepted and often preferred for transactions, especially in tourist areas. You can exchange major foreign currencies at banks, currency exchange bureaus, and some hotels.
Banks:
Major banks in Antigua include:
- Antigua Commercial Bank: The largest bank in Antigua, Antigua Commercial Bank offers a range of banking services including savings accounts, loans, and foreign exchange.
- Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB): The central bank for the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union, including Antigua, ECCB is responsible for monetary policy and regulating financial institutions.
Traveler’s Checks:
Traveler’s checks are becoming less common worldwide, and their usage is limited in Antigua. It’s recommended to carry cash or use credit/debit cards for transactions. However, some banks may still offer services for cashing traveler’s checks.
Tips for Banking in Antigua:
- Notify your bank before traveling to Antigua to inform them of your travel plans and avoid any issues with card usage abroad.
- Keep your PIN and card information secure, and be cautious when using ATMs, especially in secluded areas or at night.
- Carry small denominations of Eastern Caribbean Dollars for smaller purchases, as change may be limited.
- Familiarize yourself with the current exchange rate to ensure fair transactions when exchanging currency.
By understanding the banking system in Antigua, you can ensure a smooth and hassle-free financial experience during your travels in the country.
Locations
Antigua
TRAVEL FACTS
US State Dept Travel Advisory
The US Department of State currently recommends US citizens exercise normal precautions in Antigua and Barbuda.
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html
Passport/Visa Requirements
For the latest passport and visa requirements for this country, please consult the U.S. State Department’s “Learn About Your Destination” search tool, available through the link below.
US Embassy/Consulate
US does not have an embassy in Antigua and Barbuda; the US Ambassador to Barbados is accredited to Antigua and Barbuda; US citizens may call US Dept of State (202)-501-4444 for emergencies; alternate contact is the US Embassy in Barbados [1] (246) 227-4000; US Embassy in Bridgetown, Wildey Business Park, St. Michael BB 14006, Barbados, WI
LGBTQIA+ Travelers
Telephone Code
268
Local Emergency Phone
999, 911
Vaccinations
The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Antigua and Barbuda: hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, yellow fever, rabies, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia, influenza, and COVID-19.
Climate
Tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation
Currency (Code)
Eastern Caribbean dollars (XCD)
Electricity/Voltage/Plug Type(s)
230 V / 60 Hz / plug types(s): A, B
Major Languages
English (official), Antiguan creole
Major Religions
Protestant, Roman Catholic, other
Time Difference
UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Potable Water
Opt for bottled water
International Driving Permit
Suggested; additionally, traveler will need to present their US driver’s license & IDP to local police to pay a special registration fee
Road Driving Side
Left
Tourist Destinations
17-Mile Beach; Nelson’s Dockyard National Park; Dickenson Bay; Saint John’s; Indian Town National Park (includes Devil’s Bridge); Museum of Antigua and Barbuda
Major Sports
Soccer, cricket
Cultural Practices
Greet people when entering a shop or business; otherwise expect slow service or you might be ignored.
Tipping Guidelines
If the service charge is not automatically added to the bill, tip 10 – 15% in restaurants. Tip bellhops $1-2 (USD) per bag and the same per day for housekeeping. Taxi drivers 10-15% of the fare.
Souvenirs
Lavender jade/precious-gem jewelry, pottery, woven baskets, scrimshaw art, rum
Traditional Cuisine
Fungee — a cornmeal breadball or patty eaten with vegetable mash and a sauce made from tomatoes, garlic, and salted codfish
Please visit the following links to find further information about your desired destination.
World Health Organization (WHO) – To learn what vaccines and health precautions to take while visiting your destination.
US State Dept Travel Information – Overall information about foreign travel for US citizens.
To obtain an international driving permit (IDP). Only two organizations in the US issue IDPs:
American Automobile Association (AAA) and American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA)
How to get help in an emergency?
Contact the nearest US embassy or consulate, or call one of these numbers:
from the US or Canada – 1-888-407-4747 or from Overseas – +1 202-501-4444
Central Intelligence Agency.
The World Factbook.
/the-world-factbook
(May 8, 2024)